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The TRANSPORT module can calculate the inertia forces due to motion accelerations, consisting
of any combination of the 3-translational and 3-rotational degrees of freedom. The inertia loads
can either be lumped at the nodes, or distributed along the members. The program generates a complete
STAAD.Pro input file consisting of basic load cases for the inertia loadings on the
structure, together with the STAAD.Pro commands necessary
to perform analysis, output displacements, reactions and member end forces.
Motion loads can be generated in all six degrees of freedom (DOF), and combined, to form basic
STAAD.Pro load cases. The DOF motions in a load case can be added or subtracted by
specifying a directional load factor, e.g. -1.2, 1.0 etc., a factor greater than 1.0 would signify a correction
factor being applied to the generated load. If gravity tilt loads are to be generated then the
global Y axis must be set vertically upwards. Also, in respect of vessel motions, a suitable
axis convention would be to set the global Y axis vertical with the global X axis in the direction
of the vessel longitudinal axis. This convention gives the following correspondence between each
DOF in terms of ship motions as follows:
| DOF |
Ship Motion |
| DX |
Surge |
| DY |
Heave |
| DZ |
Sway |
| RX |
Roll |
| RY |
Yaw |
| RZ |
Pitch |
Thus, for example, using directional load factors it is possible to form load cases comprising of
heave + roll, or heave - roll and heave + pitch, or heave - pitch, to determine the maximum member
forces at all positions within a structure. |
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